了解汉明码的编码原理，纠错原理，译码原理；给定汉明码的监督矩阵，能够写出生成矩阵，能够通过监督矩阵或生成矩阵进行编码，能够通过监督矩阵进行校码与译码，会计算汉明码的错误概率以及导出增余汉明码等相关知识。-About hamming coding theory, error correction principle, decoding principle　given to the supervision of the Hamming code matrix able to write the generator matrix, through supervision matrix or generator matrix to encode, by monitoring matrix correction code and decode knowledge of computing Hamming code error probability as well as export growth Yuhan Ming code.