本规范规定一组软件测试文件。测试是软件生存周期中一个独立的、关键的阶段，也是保证软件质量的重要手段。为了提高检测出错误的几率，使测试能有计划地、有条不紊地进行地进行，就必须要编制测试文件。而标准化的测试文件就如同一种通用的参照体系，可达到便于交流的目的。文件中所规定的内容可以作为对测试过程完备性的对照检查表，故采用这些文件将会提高测试过程的每个阶段的能见度，极大地提高测试工作的可管理性。-This specification provides a set of software testing documents. Software life cycle test is an independent, critical stage, but also to ensure that an important means of software quality. In order to increase the probability of error was detected, so that testing can be planned, carried out in an orderly manner, it is necessary to prepare the test document. And standardized test file as a common reference system, can achieve the purpose to facilitate the exchange. Documents required by the contents of the testing process can be used as a comprehensive checklist of controls, it will increase the use of these documents at every stage of the testing process visibility, greatly improve the test management.