利用傅里叶描述子进行物体形状分析：

对于一个物体的边缘即形状来说，可将其看作是平面在空间坐标系下的点集构成的闭合曲线，这样就可用周期函数来描述其外形，可以进行离散傅里叶变换，将图像由空域表示转换到频域表示，变换后的函数可由傅里叶变换系数来描述。对于数字图像的频谱来说，低频分量的分布反映了图像主体的基本形状，高频分量的分布反映图像的细节-Fourier descr iptors for object shape analysis: For the edge of an object or shape, it can be regarded as the plane in the space coordinates of the point set consisting of closed curves, so that periodic function can be used to describe its shape , can be discrete Fourier transform, the image from the airspace, said the conversion to the frequency domain that function can be transformed to describe the Fourier transform coefficients. For digital images of the spectrum, the distribution of low-frequency components reflect the basic shape of the main images, high-frequency component of the distribution reflects the image details