频谱感知是认知无线电的一个重要前提，而能量检测法则是比较成熟的频谱感知算法。它可以有效地凡发现频谱孔，使得认知无线电与周围通信环境相适应-Spectrum sensing cognitive radio is an important prerequisite, and the law of energy detection of the spectrum is a more mature perception algorithm. Where it can be found in the spectrum hole, making cognitive radio communication with the surrounding environment to adapt to