文件名称:上大_net-0-1背包问题(回朔法)
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0 / 1背包问题是一个N P-复杂问题,为了解决该问题,,将用回溯算法解决该问题。既然想选择一个对象的子集,将它们装入背包,以便获得的收益最大,则解空间应组织成子集树的形状(如图1 6 - 2所示)。该回溯算法与4 . 2节的装载问题很类似。首先形成一个递归算法,去找到可获得的最大收益。然后,对该算法加以改进,形成代码。改进后的代码可找到获得最大收益时包含在背包中的对象的集合。-0 / 1 knapsack problem is a P-complex issues, in order to solve the problem, and will be used backtracking algorithm to solve the problem. As to the choice of a subset of object, they will load a backpack, in order to obtain the greatest profits, the solution should be organized into space subset of the shape of the tree (Figure 1 6-2 below). The backtracking algorithms and 4. Two loading problem is very similar. Forming a recursive algorithm to get the maximum benefit available. Then, this algorithm is modified to form code. Improved code can be found at the maximum benefits included in the backpack of a collection of objects.
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