针对传统煤矿节能减排优化模型选取的目标函数比较单一的问题,构建了涵盖经济效益、能源消耗、污染物排放量等目标函数的煤矿节能减排多目标优化模型,并应用基于改进的蝙蝠算法寻找3个目标函数之间的优化解,实现了经济效益最大化、能源消耗最低化、污染物排放量最少化的优化结果。仿真结果表明,相比于PSO-E、NSGA-II算法,改进的蝙蝠算法能够在较短的迭代步数内获取较高的个体适应度,且能够实现较佳的多目标优化结果,符合节能规划的目标需求。(Aiming at the problem that the objective function of the traditional coal mine energy saving and emission reduction optimization model is relatively simple, the multi-objective optimization model of coal mine energy saving and emission reduction is constructed, which covers economic benefit, energy consumption and pollutant emission. And the optimized solution is used to find the 3 target functions based on the improved bat algorithm, and the economy is realized. The optimization results of maximizing efficiency, minimizing energy consumption and minimizing pollutant emissions are achieved. The simulation results show that, compared with the PSO-E and NSGA-II algorithms, the improved bat algorithm can obtain higher individual fitness within a shorter iteration step, and can achieve better multi-objective optimization results, which is in line with the target demand of energy saving planning.)